Marble from the Carrara Caves

Carrara, nestled in the Apuan Alps of northern Tuscany, is home to the world’s most famous marble quarries—renowned for their luminous white stone.

Ancient Origins

• Roman Era: Quarrying began over 2,000 years ago, supplying marble for imperial buildings.
• Etymology: “Carrara” derives from the Latin carrariae, meaning “quarries” or “carriage roads.”

Renaissance Glory

• Michelangelo’s Choice: The artist personally visited Carrara to select marble for his masterpieces, including the statue of David.
• Export Hub: By the 15th and 16th centuries, Carrara marble became synonymous with prestige and perfection.

The Quarries Today

• Active Sites: Over 150 quarries still produce marble, including the prized “statuario” variety.
• Safety and Sustainability: Modern techniques balance extraction with environmental care.
• Tours and Museums: Visitors can take guided tours inside the quarries or explore the Carrara Marble Museum.

Notable Uses

• Leaning Tower of Pisa: Built with marble from nearby quarries, including Carrara.
• Global Export: Today Carrara marble graces buildings and sculptures worldwide.

Visiting Tips

• Access: Tours depart from Carrara town center; book in advance for quarry visits.
• Photography: Bright white marble contrasts beautifully with the blue sky of the Apuan Alps.
• Best Season: Spring or autumn for mild weather and fewer crowds.

The Carrara marble caves stand as a testament to Italy’s natural resources and artistic legacy, offering visitors a glimpse into the stone that shaped history.